The following code example is taken from the book
C++ Templates - The Complete Guide, 2nd Edition
by David Vandevoorde, Nicolai M. Josuttis, and Douglas Gregor,
Addison-Wesley, 2017
© Copyright David Vandevoorde, Nicolai M. Josuttis, Douglas Gregor 2017
template<unsigned N, unsigned D = 1>
struct Ratio {
static constexpr unsigned num = N; // numerator
static constexpr unsigned den = D; // denominator
using Type = Ratio<num, den>;
};